Originally, Candlemas, which means Feast of the Candles, is a Latin pagan festival, which became like many others a Christian religious festival. Among the Romans, the Lupercales of February 15 celebrated the god Lupercus for the fertility of the herds. Pope Gelasius I associated candles with it in the 5th century by organizing torchlight processions on February 2. At the same time, 40 days after Christmas is celebrated from the 3rd century the Presentation to the Temple of Jesus by Christians. The rise of Christianity will combine these two celebrations into one. It is on February 2 that the crib is put away in the church, to close the cycle of the Nativity.
Other hypotheses related to pagan cults, symbolism, and traditions of many countries also explain the feast of Candlemas, I invite you to immerse yourself in reading the articles devoted to this subject in the press and on the web, it’s fascinating! Candlemas is celebrated in many countries, each with its own tradition, torches, pancake tasting and other culinary specialties. Fun fact, in the United States February 2 marks Groundhog Day, those who have seen the movie Groundhog Day will know what I am talking about!